![]() Rather, this was only to point out that the One whom she bore and nurtured was God incarnate. Mary was called theotokos, the mother of God, but not in the sense that Jesus derived His divine nature from His mother. ![]() Early on, there was a debate about from where Jesus’ divine nature came. WEBB: Did some of the earliest church councils wrestle with that question? So, we know theologically that God could have this child born through the virgin birth, bypassing the normal process of original sin. So, original sin is not an inherent necessity for humanness. The problem with that is this: Adam was truly human before the fall, and we will still be human in our glorified state in heaven when we are without sin. Some have argued against that, saying that if Jesus didn’t have original sin, He wasn’t truly human. The woman who is unmarried, and the virgin, is concerned about the things of the Lord, that she may be holy both in body and spirit but one who is married is concerned about the things of the world, how she may please her husband. We do know, as the Scriptures teach us, that He was made like us in every respect except one namely, He was without sin, and therefore without original sin (Heb. In the mystery of the incarnation, we don’t know exactly what process God used to make it so that Jesus was born without original sin. That would make it possible for a human being, post-Adam, to be born without original sin. Others have argued, particularly in the Roman Catholic Church, that the reason for the virgin birth was not that original sin was transmitted by the male rather than the female, but rather because God partly designed the virgin birth to interrupt the normal transmission of human nature from parents to their children. Then the question becomes a more difficult problem. If you’re a traducianist, on the other hand, you see the body and soul being transmitted through the natural process. The soul, in this view, is a direct and immediate act of divine creation. The reason I say that this question touches on the dispute over creationism and traducianism is that if you’re a creationist, you have no problem with a human nature coming from the mother of Jesus, yet at the same time Jesus being born without original sin. So, for creationism, it’s not a matter of transmitting human nature by natural processes. Creationism argues that every time a human being is born, that person is a brand new creation by the immediate and direct power of God’s creativity. Traducianism says that the whole person, body and soul, is transmitted from the parents to their progeny through the natural process of birth. The two schools of thought on that are creationism and traducianism. One of the oldest theological questions is the question of how the soul is transmitted from parents to their children. That raises all kinds of theological questions that touch upon this. Because we’re talking about His deriving His human nature from His mother, you would think that human nature would pass along all of the ramifications of original sin, as is the case with every other human being. SPROUL: When we talk about Jesus receiving “the substance” from His mother, the Virgin Mary, we’re talking about His human nature.
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